Mammalian skin is a vital barrier with the epidermis serving as its protective outer layer, continually undergoing renewal. Given that loss of the epidermis or its barrier function is lethal for mammals, multiple stem cell populations likely exist for the interfollicular epidermis (IFE), enhancing evolutionary survival. Here, we demonstrate that transcription factor KROX20 marks a heterogeneous stem cell population in the upper and middle mouse hair follicle (HF), partially overlapping with known HF stem cell markers in those regions. Lineage tracing in mice using different reporter lines shows that Krox20-lineage cells migrate from the HF to the IFE, contributing to both basal and suprabasal layers during adulthood. Spatial transcriptomics data corroborate our findings. Depletion of epithelial Krox20-expressing cells leads to epidermal hyperplasia and a disruption of stratification during homeostasis. Our study highlights the contribution of hair follicle Krox20-lineage cells to the IFE and the regulation of epidermal homeostasis.
Elnaz Ghotbi, Edem Tchegnon, Ze Yu, Tracey Shipman, Zhiguo Chen, Yumeng Zhang, Renee M. McKay, Chao Xing, Chung-Ping Liao, Lu Q. Le
Usage data is cumulative from July 2025 through July 2026.
| Usage | JCI | PMC |
|---|---|---|
| Text version | 3,597 | 416 |
| 719 | 65 | |
| Figure | 1,023 | 0 |
| Supplemental data | 520 | 16 |
| Citation downloads | 354 | 0 |
| Totals | 6,213 | 497 |
| Total Views | 6,710 | |
Usage information is collected from two different sources: this site (JCI) and Pubmed Central (PMC). JCI information (compiled daily) shows human readership based on methods we employ to screen out robotic usage. PMC information (aggregated monthly) is also similarly screened of robotic usage.
Various methods are used to distinguish robotic usage. For example, Google automatically scans articles to add to its search index and identifies itself as robotic; other services might not clearly identify themselves as robotic, or they are new or unknown as robotic. Because this activity can be misinterpreted as human readership, data may be re-processed periodically to reflect an improved understanding of robotic activity. Because of these factors, readers should consider usage information illustrative but subject to change.